Palynology of Amazonia: the history of the forests as revealed by the palynological record. University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 86 pp + plates.Ībsy, M.L., 1985. A palynological study of Holocene sediments in the Amazon basin. Linking past and present: a preliminary paleoethnobotanical study of maya nutritional and medicinal plan use and sustainable cultivation in the southern Maya Mountains, Belize. Deglacial and postglacial climate history in east-central Isla Grande de Chiloe, southern Chile (43øS). Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp. (ed.), The teleoscopic polity: Andean patriarchy and materiality, 38. Environmental responses to climatic and cultural changes. Changing fire regimes in the temperate rainforest region of southern Chile over the last 16,000 yr. Maria Cuneo Ediciones, Valdivia, Chile, pp. Un sitio complejo del Pleistoceno tardio. ¨Y que nos cuentan los polen?: Reconstruyendo la historia climatica y vegetacional del sitio Pilauco. 19,000 Cal yrs of southern westerlies changes from lake sediments, Chile (38 to 44øS). Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.Ībarzua, A.M., 2012. Respuestas ambientales a cambios climaticos y culturales en la Region de la Araucania, Chile. Although carefully collected, accuracy cannot be guaranteed.Ībarzua, A.M., 2009. If you would like to obtain the entire list and database, please contact Suzette Flantua at: provided are for informational purposes only. To obtain the open access paper visit: Please cite this paper if our database has been of any use for you. This literature database was compiled and discussed in the paper Flantua et al. Please notice that we did not use accented characters, like á, ó, ú, ñ. In the search option you can opt for any word of choice. The numbers in the ID column concur with column “Publication_ID” of the database of the Interactive Map Viewer (Please see the menu option ).
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Please feel free to let us know if your papers are missing or incorrectly detailed. Most references are from scientific papers and book chapters, but in some cases also project reports and congress abstracts although we aimed to have mostly peer-reviewed documents. Social interactions on the land bridge, endowed with productive bottomlands, highland valleys, and coastal habitats, appear always to have been strongest among neighboring groups.Here below you can find the entire literature list of publications we have used and searched for to compile the updated site compilation of the LAPD (Flantua et al., 2015). A few special centers with stone sculptures and low-scale architecture served a social universe larger than the chiefdom, such as clusters of recently fissioned social groups with memories of a common heritage. Between 25 BP hierarchies among regions, sites, social groups, and individuals point to the establishment of chiefdoms whose elite members came to demand large numbers of costume and sumptuary goods. By 2000 BP culture areas with distinctive artifact inventories are discernible. 6000 BP, and becomes more apparent after the introduction of pottery ca. Diversity in material culture is visible ca. Maize and manioc (or cassava), domesticated outside the land bridge, were introduced in Preceramic times, early in the period between 70 BP, and gradually dominated regional agriculture as they became more productive, and as human populations increased and spread into virgin areas. Some Precolumbian residents altered vegetation immediately after first arrival at least 11,000 years ago, and began to add domesticated crops to their subsistence inventory between 90 BP. The ancestors of modern-day speakers of Chibchan and Chocoan languages underwent social and cultural diversification mostly within the confines of the land bridge. 1400 BP when speakers of Mesoamerican languages occupied the northwestern edge (Gran Nicoya). Nevertheless, after the first waves of human immigration at the end of the Pleistocene, contact between the native peoples who remained on this isthmus and other peoples living in continental areas where civilization ultimately developed, is characterized, according to the field record, by the transfer of crops, technologies, and goods, until ca. The Central American land bridge has served as a passageway for animals and humans moving between North and South America.
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